ADD Medication For Adults
A GP may refer adults to an ADHD specialist clinic to be evaluated for medication.
The medications used to treat ADHD can help people become more focused, less impulsive and more calm. These are referred to as stimulant medications.
The effects of stimulants increase the amount of chemical messengers in your brain that allow you to concentrate. They are the first-line choice for treatment.
Stimulants
Stimulants are drugs that stimulate the central nervous system, which helps you focus. They also reduce impulsivity and hyperactivity. They work by boosting levels of dopamine, which is a neurotransmitter that is involved in motivation and attention span. They are the most common ADD treatment for adults, however they carry risks that need to be monitored carefully.
Medications for ADHD are classified into two main categories: stimulants and non-stimulants. Stimulants are more familiar and have been around for longer, including the methylphenidate family of medications (like Ritalin) and amphetamine salts (like Adderall). They can be either short-acting or long-acting, and are often referred to as immediate release or a modified release. Short-acting stimulants can last from two to three hours and are suggested as a first dosage to give patients an impression of how they feel on the medication.
When people think of ADHD medication, they tend to picture the methylphenidate or amphetamine medications they've seen advertised in the media, which are usually referred to by their brand names - like Ritalin, Concerta, Adderall and Vyvanse. These are all legal under the supervision of a doctor and can be prescribed for ADHD in adults.
Although adhd adult medication are generally well-tolerated by adults and children, there are some side effects to be aware of such as a loss of appetite, sleep problems and fatigue. These side effects can be reversed by altering the dosage or timing of the medication. If symptoms don't improve then you might need consult with your physician regarding a new treatment program.
It is important to remember that medications prescribed for ADHD can cause addiction and dependency if misused. The MHRA regulates these medications to ensure their safety and appropriate use. Patients are encouraged to discuss any issues they encounter with their GP so that appropriate treatments can be made, and any side effects are appropriately managed.
Lifestyle changes, along with medication can help manage ADHD in adults. Regular exercise, healthy eating and good sleeping habits can improve energy levels and improve concentration. Dietary supplements, such as omega-3 fatty acid, can promote brain health and improve concentration.
Many adults find that it is more convenient to go to a private clinic for their ADHD assessment and prescription medication. This way, they can avoid the NHS waiting list and long appointments at general practices. Private clinics may offer lower rates or even provide reimbursement for prescription medication, based on the insurance company you use. Check with your insurance provider to make sure you're covered prior to making an appointment. You should also be aware that private health insurance plans differ from those offered by the NHS. Therefore, you should check the fine print prior to booking. It is best to book your appointment through a reputable clinic to avoid fraud and scams. You should also choose an establishment that is registered with the Care Quality Commission (CQC). You can learn more about a particular clinic and their registration status on the CQC's website.